19.03.2013

Acronyms of the Moment

Christina skriver: Jeg har også noget at indhente med forkortelserne:

EN: ODR online dispute resolution

onlinetvistbilæggelse

(EN: ADR alternative dispute resolution

alternativ tvistbilæggelse/konfliktløsning)

To help resolve disputes over goods sold on line, the ODR regulation
empowers the European Commission to provide an "online platform" for ODR
in all EU languages. This platform, accessible via the "Your Europe"
portal, will give shoppers a standard user-friendly complaint form which
they can complete in their own language.

The ODR platform will refer shoppers to the most
appropriate ADR scheme for their complaints. It will be able to handle
every step of a complaint on line, and information exchanged will be
protected by EU privacy and data protection rules. ODR help will be
available for any dispute over online sales, irrespective of where the
seller is located in the EU.

Context: ODR Regulation (awaiting Council first reading)
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/ficheprocedure.do?reference=2011/0374%28COD%29

http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/pressroom/content/20130312IPR06438/html/New-EU-rules-to-ensure-rapid-redress-for-disappointed-shoppers




EN: CMO common market organisation

fælles markedsordning

EN: single CMO, common organisation of the single market

fusionsmarkedsordningen

The common market organisations (CMOs) govern
the production and trade of products or groups of products (cereals, fruit and
vegetables, pork meat, eggs, wine, etc.) with the aim of ensuring steady
revenue for farmers and a continued supply for European consumers. The CMOs are
fundamental instruments in the common agricultural market in that they
eliminate obstacles to intra-Community trade in agricultural products and
maintain a common customs barrier with respect to third countries. 

In order to fulfil their role, the CMOs use a
number of mechanisms:
market intervention (buy-back of surplus produce, help with storage, price fixing across the market);
direct payment to farmers;
limiting production;
trade measures (customs duties, tariff quotas
and export refunds).

Since the reform of the CAP in 2003, most CMOs
have been subject to the new system of a single farm payment. The majority of
aid has therefore been paid directly to farmers, independent of production
volumes (decoupling).

In 2007, as part of the process to simplify the
CAP, a common organisation of the single market covering different sectors was
established to replace the existing 21 CMOs.
Source: http://europa.eu/legislation_summaries/glossary/common_agricultural_markets_en.htm (EU 11)
Further reading: http://europa.eu/legislation_summaries/agriculture/agricultural_products_markets/l67001_en.htm
(EU 23)
See also: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/factsheets/4_1_3_fr.htm (EU 11)
Context:
CAP reform proposals http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_MEMO-11-685_en.htm
The term is also on IATE




EN: NEET neither in employment, education or training

hverken i arbejde eller under uddannelse

Jeg har også set andre måder at skrive det på, så der frit valg mellem:
hverken i arbejde/job/beskæftigelse eller under/i gang med en uddannelse

The indicator young people neither in employment nor in education and training, abbreviated as NEET, corresponds to the percentage of the population of a given age group and sex who is not employed and not involved in further education or training.
The (...) the indicator refers to persons meeting these two conditions:
they are not employed (i.e. unemployed or inactive according to the International Labour Organisation definition);
they have not received any education or training in the four weeks preceding the survey.
Source: Eurostat
http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/statistics_explained/index.php/Glossary:NEET

FUrther reading:http://europa.eu/familyalliance/news/2012/20120709-eurofund-young-people-neets_en.htm

ALso: IATE!



EN: CSD central securities depository

værdipapircentral

EN: SSS securities settlement system  - en forkortelse for mange andre ting også i IATE :-)

værdipapirafviklingssystem

A Central Securities Depository (CSD) is an organization
holding securities either in certificated or uncertificated (dematerialized)
form, to enable book entry transfer of securities. In some cases these
organizations also carry out centralized comparison, and transaction processing
such as clearing and settlement of securities. The physical securities may be
immobilised by the depository, or securities may be dematerialised (so that
they exist only as electronic records). http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_securities_depository
Context:
On 7 March 2012, the Commission adopted a proposal
for a Regulation on improving securities settlement in the European Union and
on central securities depositories. (…)The initiative is an important part of
the Commission's agenda to enhance the safety and soundness of the financial
system, together with the proposal for a Regulation on "OTC derivatives,
central counterparties and trade repositories" (EMIR) adopted by the
European Commission on 15th September 2010 and the Markets in Financial
Instruments Directive (MiFID). http://ec.europa.eu/internal_market/financial-markets/central_securities_depositories_en.htm
SSS = securities settlement systemDefinition:
The full set of institutional arrangements for confirmation, clearance, and settlement of securities trades and safekeeping of securities. http://www.newyorkfed.org/banking/payment_glossary.html


Context:

same as CSD.

ALSo: IATE



Rettelser modtages gerne, som altid.

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